Table 4.
Species | Antibiotic categoriesa |
||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amino-glycosides |
β-Lactams |
Fosfomycin |
Phenicols |
Rifampicin |
Sulfonamides |
Tetracyclines |
Trimethoprim |
Quinolones |
Macrolides |
||||||||||||
+ | – | + | – | + | – | + | – | + | – | + | – | + | – | + | – | + | – | + | – | ||
Klebsiella pneumoniae (n = 60) | n | 57 | 3 | 60 | 0 | 60 | 0 | 5 | 55 | 16 | 44 | 23 | 37 | 15 | 45 | 60 | 0 | 59 | 1 | 6 | 54 |
% | 95.0 | 5.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 8.3 | 91.7 | 26.7 | 73.3 | 38.3 | 61.7 | 25.0 | 75.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 98.3 | 1.7 | 10.0 | 90.0 | |
Escherichia coli (n = 9) | n | 9 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 7 | 2 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 0 |
% | 100.0 | 0.0 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 66.7 | 33.3 | 33.3 | 66.7 | 33.3 | 66.7 | 77.8 | 22.2 | 100.0 | 0.0 | 33.3 | 66.7 | 11.1 | 88.9 | 100.0 | 0.0 |
+ indicates that the bacteria carried at least one resistance gene for the antibiotic group; – indicates that the bacteria did not carry any resistance gene for the antibiotic group.