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. 2022 Jan 1;13(1):184–201. doi: 10.7150/jca.65225

Table 2.

Univariate and Multivariate Cox Regression analysis of overall survival and Recurrence-free survival in HCC patients (242 cases, GSE14520 dataset).

Variables Overall survival *P-Value Recurrence-free survival *P-Value
HR (95%CI) HR (95%CI)
Univariate analysis
Gender Male vs. female 0.538(0.261-1.110) 0.094 0.424(0.223-0.807) 0.009
Age(years) >55 vs. <=55 0.759(0.484-1.191) 0.231 1.022(0.714-1.464) 0.905
Tumor size(cm) >5 vs. <=5 1.953(1.303-2.928) 0.001 0.713(0.504-1.008) 0.055
TNM staging I/II vs. III 0.275(0.177-0.428) <0.001 2.215(1.499-3.274) <0.001
Serum AFP level(ng/ml) >300 vs <=300 1.686(1.126-2.527) 0.011 0.761(0.543-1.067) 0.113
ALT(U/L) >50 vs <=50 0.866(0.579-1.295) 0.483 0.724(0.517-1.014) 0.060
BCLC staging 0-A vs. B-C 3.692(2.381-5.726) <0.001 2.647(1.803-3.888) <0.001
CLIP staging 0 vs 1-5 2.194(1.384-3.478) 0.001 1.577(1.085-2.234) 0.016
Multinodular Yes vs. no 0.599(0.385-0.931) 0.023 0.734(0.495-1.088) 0.124
Cirrhosis Yes vs. no 5.093(1.255-20.671) 0.023 0.499(0.233-1.068) 0.074
SNRPD1 High vs. low 0.535(0.356-0.803) 0.003 0.695(0.496-0.973) 0.034
Multivariate analysis
Gender Male vs. female 0.516(0.269-0.990) 0.047
Age(years) >55 vs. <=55
Tumor size(cm) >5 vs. <=5 0.945(0.517-1.727) 0.544
TNM staging I/II vs. III 1.362(0.625-2.971) 0.322 0.976(0.524-1.816) 0.780
Serum AFP level(ng/ml) >300 vs <=300 1.366(0.695-2.686) 0.741
ALT(U/L) >50 vs <=50
BCLC staging 0-A vs. B-C 5.381(2.985-9.700) <0.001 2.496(1.697-3.672) <0.001
CLIP staging 0 vs 1-5 1.751(0.787-3.894) 0.274 1.136(0.741-1.742) 0.330
Multinodular Yes vs. no 2.012(1.082-3.740) 0.027
Cirrhosis Yes vs. no 0.206(0.050-0.839) 0.028
SNRPD1 High vs. low 1.968(1.266-3.060) 0.003 1.299(0.878-1.920) 0.042

Abbreviations: HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidential interval; AFP - alpha fetoprotein, TNM - tumor, node, metastasis; ALT, alanine aminotransferase. BCLC, Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer. *P-Value<0.05 were considered statistically significant.