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. 2021 Dec 21;326(23):2375–2384. doi: 10.1001/jama.2021.21316

Table 2. Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events.

Events No. (%) of participants
Therapeutic drug monitoring (n = 227) Standard therapy (n = 227)
Serious adverse eventsa 16 (7) 18 (8)
Adverse events 137 (60) 142 (63)
Most frequent adverse eventsb
Upper respiratory tract infectionc 70 (31) 58 (26)
Rash 9 (4) 14 (6)
Gastroenteritis 8 (4) 8 (4)
Herpes virus infection 8 (4) 4
Pneumonia 8 (4) 4
Most frequent serious adverse eventsd
Bacterial infectione 3 (1) 3 (1)
Bone fracture 1 (<1) 3 (1)
Acute appendicitis 2 (1) 1 (<1)
Choledocholithiasis 1 (<1) 2 (1)
a

An adverse event was defined as an unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with use of the study drug; assessed continuously throughout the study. A serious adverse event was defined as an adverse event resulting in death, a life-threatening condition, hospitalization (initial or prolonged), disability, or permanent damage; assessed continuously throughout the study.

b

Most frequent adverse events were defined as occurring in more than 5% of the study population.

c

Upper respiratory tract infection includes common cold, nasopharyngitis, rhinitis, and sinusitis.

d

Most frequent serious adverse events were defined as occurring in 3 or more patients.

e

Bacterial infection includes pneumonia (n = 2), liver abscess (n = 1), endocarditis (n = 1), tonsillitis (n = 1), and lower urinary tract infection (n = 1).