Fig. 3.

Mean Anxiety Score at age 15 by ACE Class Membership and Race/Ethnicity

Note. Means are model adjusted for mother's age, number of children under 18 in household, and adolescent sex. Unweighted. a = Among non-Hispanic Whites, the mean anxiety scores among those in the ‘High Socioeconomic Adversity & Paternal Incarceration’ class and the ‘Parental Abuse’ class are significantly higher than either the ‘High Global Adversity’ class (p < .01) or ‘Low Adversity’ class (p < .05). b = Among non-Hispanic Blacks, the mean anxiety scores among those in both the ‘High Global Adversity’ class and ‘High Socioeconomic Adversity & Paternal Incarceration’ class are significantly higher than the ‘Low Adversity’ class (p < .05). c = Among Hispanics, the mean anxiety score among those in the ‘High Global Adversity’ is significantly higher than the ‘High Socioeconomic Adversity’ class (p < .05).