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. 2022 Jan 1;51(1):20200323. doi: 10.1259/dmfr.20200323

Table 1.

Approximate tissue CT numbers obtained from typical patient head scans using a diagnostic CT scanner (General Electric, Revolution) with 0.625 mm slice thickness, 0.39 mm pixels, 120 kV tube potential, reconstructed with a standard head filter

Tissue Desired HU Zeff in Statkiewicz-Sherer et al17
Bone (skull) 1500 13.8
Soft tissue (fat) −100 6.4
Soft tissue (muscle) 60 7.4
Intervertebral disc 100 N/A
TMJ disc 100 N/A

HU, Hounsfield unit; Zeff, effective atomic number; TMJ, temporomandibular joint.

Effective atomic numbers are from Statkiewicz-Sherer.17