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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Dec 22.
Published in final edited form as: Subst Use Misuse. 2021 Jul 22;56(12):1765–1775. doi: 10.1080/10826084.2021.1949724

Table 2.

Multinomial logistic regression examining correlates of most frequent mode of use among past-month marijuana users (referrent: smoked via joint) at baseline, N=1,149*

Pipe/bong Ingest Vape
Variable aOR CI p aOR CI p aOR CI p

Legalized marijuana retail (ref: not legalized) 1.86 1.29–2.70 .001 2.40 1.51–3.82 <.001 2.05 1.49–2.82 <.001
Sociodemographics
Age 0.93 0.89–0.97 .001 1.09 1.04–1.15 .001 1.03 1.00–1.07 .098
Male (ref: female)** 0.69 0.48–1.00 .049 1.12 0.69–1.80 .657 0.62 0.45–0.86 .004
Sexual minority (ref: heterosexual) 0.93 0.64–1.36 .710 0.61 0.37–1.00 .051 0.78 0.56–1.09 .150
Race (ref: White)
 Black 0.29 0.09–0.99 .051 0.38 0.11–1.33 .130 0.25 0.09–0.73 .011
 Asian 1.18 0.59–2.33 .645 0.59 0.21–1.62 .304 1.42 0.81–2.47 .220
 Other 0.75 0.36–1.16 .146 0.68 0.42–1.77 .679 0.90 0.55–1.47 .669
Hispanic (ref: non-Hispanic) 0.97 0.57–1.67 .914 0.76 0.36–1.64 .487 0.58 0.34–1.00 .051
Number of days of marijuana use, past 30 1.06 1.04–1.07 <.001 0.93 0.90–0.95 <.001 1.01 .99–1.03 .080
Any tobacco use (ref: no) 1.30 0.78–2.17 .312 0.41 0.25–0.68 .001 0.74 0.51–1.08 .121
Psychosocial factors
Parental use of…
 Marijuana 0.99 0.65–1.51 .957 1.32 0.76–2.29 .323 0.86 0.59–1.26 .440
 Tobacco 0.71 0.48–1.05 .089 0.66 0.39–1.11 .117 0.78 0.55–1.10 .158
Number of friends using…
 Marijuana 1.01 0.86–1.18 .933 0.99 0.83–1.18 .883 0.95 0.84–1.08 .443
 Tobacco 0.84 0.40–1.74 .637 0.51 0.28–0.94 .031 0.66 0.40–1.09 .102
Depressive symptoms, M (SD) 1.06 0.96–1.17 .281 0.96 0.83–1.11 .593 0.99 0.90–1.08 .780

Nagelkerke R 2 .239
*

Excluding those who report “other” most frequent modes of use, N=19.

**

87 reported “other” sex.

ICC for null model=.042