. 2021 Jan 6;11(3):1850–1861. doi: 10.1039/d0ra09336j

Apoptosis indices of J774 cells following incubation with 25, 200, and 500 μg mL⁻¹ of bio-synthesized PdNPs for three and six hours.

Nanoparticle concentration (μg mL⁻¹)	Three hours	Six hours
Control	1.4 ± 0.3	1.6 ± 0.3
25	1.8 ± 0.6	2.3 ± 0.8
200	2.4 ± 1.2	27.6 ± 2.5^a
500	24.8 ± 3.5	38.4 ± 6.3^a

Note: P < 0.001.

Apoptosis indices of J774 cells following incubation with 25, 200, and 500 μg mL−1 of bio-synthesized PdNPs for three and six hours.