Teratoma-derived skeletal myogenic progenitors are expandable in vitro
(A) Schematic of in vitro expansion of teratoma-derived skeletal myogenic progenitors. Four-week EGFP-labeled mouse ESC-derived teratomas were harvested and FACS sorted for the skeletal myogenic population: CD31− CD45− α7-integrin+ VCAM-1+ (α7+ V+) cells. The freshly sorted α7+ V+ cells (“Fresh”) were subsequently cultured and expanded for another 37 days over 8 passages (“Expanded”).
(B) In vitro cultures of α7+ V+ cells showed exponential growth for up to 37 days. Data are shown as the mean ± SEM of three independent experiments.
(C) FACS profiling of total teratoma cells, freshly sorted α7+ V+ cells, and expanded 37-day cells (representative of three independent experiments).
(D) Quantitation of α7+ V+ and α7+ V− cells by FACS during in vitro expansion. Data are shown as the mean ± SEM of three independent experiments.
ESCs, embryonic stem cells; α7, α7-integrin; V, VCAM-1.
See also Figure S1.