TABLE 5.
Proportion of participation in whole-class discussions by women and students of color in the last face-to-face and first online class sessionsa
| Women | Students of color | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Face-to-face | Online | Face-to-face | Online | |
| Ana | 52% | 50% | 66% | 66% |
| Calvin | 58% | — | 29% | — |
| Janice | 93% | 100% | 35% | 50% |
| Mark | 7% | 0% | — | — |
| Nick | 69% | — | 100% | — |
| Silvia | 62% | 45% | 33% | 26% |
aCalvin and Nick had no participation in their first online session. Mark was unable to collect race data for his students.