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. 2021 Dec 21;9(4):E1213–E1222. doi: 10.9778/cmajo.20210061

Table 1:

Characteristics of participants included in the analysis, stratified by province or region (n = 2217)

Characteristic No. (%) of participants*
BC
n = 430
AB
n = 430
SK
n = 81
MB
n = 58
ON
n = 780
QC
n = 255
NL
n = 27
Maritimes
n = 146
NWT/YK
n = 10
Age, yr, median (IQR) 30 (24–40) 27 (22–35) 26 (22–31) 29 (24–36) 28 (23–37) 27 (22–33) 25 (22–30) 28 (22–35) 35 (26–40)
Lived gender
 Man or boy 122 (28.4) 129 (30.0) 19 (23.5) 22 (37.9) 243 (31.2) 98 (38.4) 12 (44.4) 59 (40.4) 4 (40.0)
 Woman or girl 140 (32.6) 140 (32.6) 23 (28.4) 6 (10.3) 216 (27.7) 68 (26.7) 9 (33.3) 37 (25.3) 1 (10.0)
 Sometimes man/boy, sometimes woman/girl 18 (4.2) 31 (7.2) 8 (9.9) 4 (6.9) 49 (6.3) 4 (1.6) 1 (3.7) 11 (7.5) 0 (0.0)
 Nonbinary, genderqueer, agender or similar 150 (34.9) 129 (30.0) 31 (38.3) 26 (44.8) 268 (34.4) 85 (33.3) 5 (18.5) 39 (26.7) 5 (50.0)
 Missing 0 (0.0) 1 (0.2) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 4 (0.5) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Ethnoracial group
 Indigenous 35 (8.1) 42 (9.8) 13 (16.0) 7 (12.1) 56 (7.2) 12 (4.7) 2 (7.4) 6 (4.1) 3 (30.0)
 Racialized, non-Indigenous 48 (11.2) 38 (8.8) 3 (3.7) 8 (13.8) 116 (14.9) 17 (6.7) 0 (0.0) 6 (4.1) 0 (0.0)
 White 343 (79.8) 347 (80.7) 65 (80.2) 43 (74.1) 600 (76.9) 222 (87.1) 25 (92.6) 132 (90.4) 7 (70.0)
 Missing 4 (0.9) 3 (0.7) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 8 (1.0) 4 (1.6) 0 (0.0) 2 (1.4) 0 (0.0)
Education
 Less than high school 47 (10.9) 58 (13.5) 12 (14.8) 3 (5.2) 59 (7.6) 27 (10.6) 1 (3.7) 13 (8.9) 3 (30.0)
 High school 43 (10.0) 56 (13.0) 10 (12.3) 8 (13.8) 70 (9.0) 31 (12.2) 2 (7.4) 25 (17.1) 0 (0.0)
 Any college or university 339 (78.8) 313 (72.8) 59 (72.8) 46 (79.3) 650 (83.3) 196 (76.9) 24 (88.9) 108 (74.0) 7 (70.0)
 Missing 1 (0.2) 3 (0.7) 0 (0.0) 1 (1.7) 1 (0.1) 1 (0.4) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Low-income household
 Yes 169 (39.3) 152 (35.3) 31 (38.3) 21 (36.2) 314 (40.3) 121 (47.5) 12 (44.4) 61 (41.8) 3 (30.0)
 No 218 (50.7) 221 (51.4) 39 (48.1) 35 (60.3) 412 (52.8) 115 (45.1) 10 (37.0) 72 (49.3) 6 (60.0)
 Missing 43 (10.0) 57 (13.3) 11 (13.6) 2 (3.4) 54 (6.9) 19 (7.5) 5 (18.5) 13 (8.9) 1 (10.0)
Rural
 Yes 29 (6.7) 18 (4.2) 8 (9.9) 4 (6.9) 34 (4.4) 15 (5.9) 1 (3.7) 12 (8.2) 2 (20.0)
 No 394 (91.6) 400 (93.0) 71 (87.7) 53 (91.4) 725 (92.9) 231 (90.6) 25 (92.6) 131 (89.7) 8 (80.0)
 Missing 7 (1.6) 12 (2.8) 2 (2.5) 1 (1.7) 21 (2.7) 9 (3.5) 1 (3.7) 3 (2.1) 0 (0.0)
Born in Canada
 Yes 333 (77.4) 389 (90.5) 75 (92.6) 56 (96.6) 677 (86.8) 227 (89.0) 26 (96.3) 136 (93.2) 9 (90.0)
 No 94 (21.9) 39 (9.1) 5 (6.2) 2 (3.4) 95 (12.2) 28 (11.0) 1 (3.7) 10 (6.8) 1 (10.0)
 Missing 3 (0.7) 2 (0.5) 1 (1.2) 0 (0.0) 8 (1.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Medical gender affirmation
 Complete 102 (23.7) 90 (20.9) 15 (18.5) 11 (19.0) 195 (25.0) 103 (40.4) 3 (11.1) 36 (24.7) 4 (40.0)
 In process 167 (38.8) 131 (30.5) 26 (32.1) 24 (41.4) 254 (32.6) 43 (16.9) 10 (37.0) 58 (39.7) 2 (20.0)
 Planning but not begun 51 (11.9) 81 (18.8) 13 (16.0) 6 (10.3) 101 (12.9) 29 (11.4) 5 (18.5) 20 (13.7) 1 (10.0)
 Not planning or unsure 99 (23.0) 116 (27.0) 26 (32.1) 16 (27.6) 206 (26.4) 67 (26.3) 9 (33.3) 26 (17.8) 2 (20.0)
 Missing 11 (2.6) 12 (2.8) 1 (1.2) 1 (1.7) 24 (3.1) 13 (5.1) 0 (0.0) 6 (4.1) 1 (10.0)

Note: AB = Alberta; BC = British Columbia; IQR = interquartile range; Maritimes = New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island; MB = Manitoba; NL = Newfoundland and Labrador; NWT/YK = Northwest Territories and Yukon; ON = Ontario; QC = Quebec; SK = Saskatchewan.

*

Unless stated otherwise.

Including participants aged 14–15 yr who were not asked income questions.