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. 2021 Dec 9;8:780611. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.780611

Table 3.

Multivariate analysis of the association between independent variables and COVID patients' outcomes.

Variables Hospitalized Mortality
OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p–value
Delta variant 1.3 (0.6–2.8) 0.47 3.6 (0.58–21.9) 0.167
Age (≥65 years) 0.7 (0.1–5.1) 0.79 11.5 (1.3–102.6) 0.028*
Sex (male) 0.9 (0.46–2.1) 0.98 3.2 (0.65–16) 0.15
Comorbidity
• Obesity 0.99 16.6 (2.5–107.1) 0.003*
• Diabetes 1.68 (0.41–6.8) 0.46 5.5 (1.3–23.7) 0.021*
• Hypertension 10.4 (0.92–118) 0.058 5.8 (1.02–32.8) 0.047*
• Cardiovascular disease 3 (0.3–28.8) 0.32 0.7 (0.08–6.2) 0.75
• Chronic kidney disease 0.99 1.2 (0.015–96.6) 0.92
Smoking 0.11 (0.008–1.4) 0.09 0.5 (0.003–74.4) 0.78
*

Significant (p < 0.05); CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; -, not applicable.