Skip to main content
. 2021 Mar 19;11(19):11568–11582. doi: 10.1039/d0ra09706c

The SPR peaks of e-TiO2-NPs suspensions (0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% w/w) without or with the presence of the food matrix during each phase of in vitro digestiona.

Food matrix Digestion step UV-Vis absorption peak
0.5% 1% 1.5%
Without Before digestion 352 ± 1.63b 339 ± 1.49a 332 ± 2.43a
Salivary step 338 ± 2.43a 340 ± 0.00a 347 ± 2.04b
Gastric step 548 ± 1.15c 512 ± 2b 483 ± 1.15c
Intestinal step 602 ± 4.62d 602 ± 0.58c 595 ± 2.31d
With Before digestion 345 ± 3.14**A 332 ± 1.37**A 330 ± 2.31A
Salivary step 345 ± 3.40*A 337 ± 1.79B 333 ± 1.53**A
Gastric step 543 ± 1.73**B 563 ± 0.58**C 573 ± 1.15**B
Intestinal step 614 ± 0.00*C 619 ± 0.00**D 624 ± 0.00**C
a

The lower-case (a–d) and capital (A–D) letters indicate significant differences between digestive step in the absence and presence of the food matrix (P < 0.05). * indicates significant differences between the absence and presence of food matrix for each phase of digestion (*P < 0.05 and **P < 0.01).