cond.-emuls. |
condensation–emulsification
of n-decane into an
aqueous phase, containing an emulsifier. |
p = 150 mbar, Tevap = 110 °C, Tcond = 5 °C, evaporation time of 10 min |
p = 60 mbar, Tevap = 90 °C, Tcond = 20 °C, evaporation time of 30 min |
rotor stator |
emulsification by rotor stator, n-decane was added
to the aqueous phase containing the emulsifier |
rotor stator, t = 5 min, shear rate = 20 000 1/s |
high shear |
the dispersion was made
with a specific high energy input in both terms of time and shear
rate to evaluate the possible minimum particle size |
rotor stator, t = 20 min, shear rate = 50 000 1/s |
PCDwg |
the continuous phase of
the PCD contained water and propylene glycol (PG60) plus emulsifier |
water/propylene glycol = 40:60 |
PCDw |
the continuous phase of
the PCD contained only water plus emulsifier |
|