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. 2021 Dec 16;11(12):3576. doi: 10.3390/ani11123576

Table 3.

Effect of Bacillus licheniformis-fermented products on cecal morphology of broilers challenged with Eimeria tenella.

Item NC 1 PC DG LBL HBL SEM p-Value
Villus length (μm) 317.7 b 288.3 b 402.0 ab 441.3 a 388.2 ab 15.63 0.009
Crypt depth (μm) 111.7 a 112.3 a 87.9 ab 64.0 bc 53.5 c 5.54 <0.001
Villus length: Crypt depth 3.0 c 2.6 c 5.1 b 7.4 a 7.9 a 0.48 <0.001

1 NC = No E. tenella challenge; PC = E. tenella challenge only; DG = E. tenella challenge plus 6 mg/kg of maduramicin; LBL = E. tenella challenge plus 1.25 g/kg of BLFP; HBL = E. tenella challenge plus 5 g/kg of BLFP; SEM = standard error of mean; a–c Means (n = 5) of a row with no common superscript are significantly different (p < 0.05).