Table 4.

Change in daily trip frequency from pre-COVID-19 to during COVID-19 by place type (n = 393).

Variables	Total	t-statistic (pre vs. during COVID)1	Non-disabled	Disabled	t-statistic (Non-disabled vs. Disabled)2
Change in grocery trip frequency	−0.65	−10.30**	−0.46	−0.94	3.76**
Change in restaurant trip frequency	−1.19	−14.84**	−1.08	−1.34	1.59
Change in retail trip frequency	−1.06	−15.27**	−1.00	−1.13	0.89
Change in house trip frequency	−1.11	−14.36**	−1.06	−1.17	0.65
Change in workplace trip frequency	−1.10	−11.25**	−1.21	−0.96	−1.26
Change in outdoor recreation trip frequency	−0.92	−11.87**	−0.76	−1.15	2.44^
Change in indoor recreation trip frequency	−1.09	−13.81**	−1.03	−1.18	0.96
Change in place of worship trip frequency	−0.68	−10.20**	−0.69	−0.66	−0.21
Change in healthcare provider trip frequency	−0.29	−5.98**	−0.20	−0.42	2.21^
Change in community service provider trip frequency	−0.21	−4.15**	−0.09	−0.39	2.83*
Change in education trip frequency	−0.53	−6.62**	−0.49	−0.60	0.64

¹: **: p < .01, *: p < .05, ^: p < .1 (paired samples t-tests).

²: **: p < .01, *: p < .05, ^: p < .1 (independent samples t-tests).