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. 2021 Dec 9;12:691033. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.691033

Table 1.

Baseline studies characteristics from Eastern Europe.

Author (Ref) Duration of data collection City Sampling strategy Population Ascertainment method Tested sample GDM Positive Prev. (%)
Hungary
Renes L. et al. (36) 01/2014 – 12/2014 Hungary, Szeged Consecutive General population WHO 1999 1493 155 10.1%
Kun A. et al. (37) 01/2009 – 12/2017 Hungary (Western) Consecutive General population WHO 2013 9469 1505 14.9%
Poland
Mac-Marcjanek K. et al. (38) 06-2011 – 06/2013 Poland, Lodz Unclear Caucasian pregnant women PDA 2011 145 113 78%
PDA 2014 104 71.7%
Kosinska-Kaczynska K. et al. (39) 01/2007 – 06/2016 Poland, Warsaw Unclear Women with dichorionic twin pregnancies at <14 weeks of pregnancy Polish Gynaecological Society Guidelines 201 27 13.4%
Szymusik I. et al. (40) 07/2013 – 12/2016 Poland, Warsaw Consecutive General population Polish Gynaecological Society Guidelines 368 31 8%
Republic of Moldova
Brankica K. et al. (41) 01/2013 – 06/2013 Republic of Moldova, Skopje Consecutive General population IADPSG 118 78 66.1%

IADPSG, International Association of Diabetes in Pregnancy Studies Group; PDA, Polish Diabetes Association; WHO, World Health Organization.