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. 2021 Dec 13;10(12):1521. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics10121521

Table 1.

Numbers of disease episodes per infection type in total and with antibiotic prescription for respiratory/ear, urinary tract, gastrointestinal and skin infections, pre-pandemic and in the first pandemic year.

Episodes Episodes with Antibiotics
Pre-
Pandemic
Pandemic Pre-
Pandemic
Pandemic
n n RR (CI) n n RR (CI)
Respiratory tract/ear 73,089 56,875 0.77 (CI 0.76 to 0.77) * 15,335 6358 0.41 (CI 0.40 to 0.42) *
Urinary tract 25,703 22,690 0.87 (CI 0.85 to 0.88) * 14,216 12,815 0.89 (CI 0.87 to 0.91) *
Gastrointestinal 9990 5870 0.58 (CI 0.56 to 0.60) * 374 223 0.59 (CI 0.50 to 0.69) *
Skin 13,943 10,580 0.75 (CI 0.73 to 0.77) * 4558 3592 0.78 (CI 0.74 to 0.81) *
Total 122,725 96,015 0.77 (CI 0.76 to 0.78) * 34,483 22,988 0.66 (CI 0.65 to 0.67) *

Total numbers of patients registered: 425,129 pre-pandemic and 432,122 during the pandemic.* Values with a significance level p < 0.05.