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. 2021 Dec 16;10(12):2006. doi: 10.3390/antiox10122006

Table 2.

Gibbs free energies of reaction (ΔG, kcal/mol), reorganization energies (λ, kcal/mol), reaction barriers (ΔG, kcal/mol) and rate constants (k, M−1s−1) for the Cu(II) reduction by PhAs, O2•− and Asc, at 298.15 K and pH = 7.4.

∆G λ ∆G k
O2•− −24.01 51.87 3.74 4.66 × 109
Asc −4.67 34.14 6.36 1.33 × 108
HnCOA 12.90 29.40 15.22 4.34 × 10−2
Hn−1COA 5.49 30.79 10.69 8.59 × 104
Hn−2COA2– −16.64 28.53 1.24 3.96 × 108
HnFLA 8.46 29.45 12.20 7.11 × 100
Hn−1FLA 2.94 29.86 9.00 1.47 × 106
Hn−2FLA2– −19.39 28.45 0.72 4.22 × 108
HnPRA 15.69 30.97 17.57 8.12 × 10−4
Hn−1PRA 8.14 31.35 12.43 4.57 × 103
Hn−2PRA2– −16.15 29.96 1.59 3.45 × 108
HnGAA 15.19 31.05 17.22 1.48 × 10−3
Hn−1GAA 8.50 31.20 12.63 2.97 × 103
Hn−2GAA2– −17.80 30.11 1.26 1.01 × 109