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. 2021 Dec 20;10(12):1557. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics10121557

Table 2.

Percentage reductions in the total bacterial load in each study group.

NaOCl (Group a) Laser (Group b) NaOCl + Laser Irradiation (Group c)
Mean 80.61 63.06 89.40
Standard Deviation 12.32 21.98 10.43
Median 80.54 58.18 92.69
Minimum 61.38 27.46 61.35
Maximum 99.35 99.87 99.67
Interquartile Range 18.58 29.51 12.08
n 19 19 19

The numbers for the percentage reduction follow a common rule of three of the basic data set: [100 − (100/base value) × final value].