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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Nov 15.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer. 2021 Aug 10;127(22):4233–4239. doi: 10.1002/cncr.33831

Table 3.

Multivariate analysis of outcomes

Outcome N (Events/Evaluable) Hazard Ratio (95% CI) p-value
Relapse/Progression
Cytogenetics
No abnormality/Standard risk 28/174 1.00 0.01
High risk 32/115 2.15 (1.29–3.58) 0.003
Not tested/unknown 19/67 1.47 (0.82–2.65) 0.19
ISS/DSS
I-II 32/163 1.00 0.55
III 47/189 1.29 (0.82–2.65) 0.19
Disease status pre-AHCT
sCR/CR 15/53 1.00 0.57
VGPR 30/150 0.75 (0.40–1.4) 0.36
PR 27/127 0.66 (0.35–1.25) 0.20
SD/PD 8/25 1.17 (0.49–2.76) 0.73
Mel dose
200 17/104 1.00
140 65/252 1.43 (0.83–2.45) 0.20
Progression-free survival
Cytogenetics
No abnormality/Standard risk 41/174 1.00 0.09
High risk 36/115 1.63 (1.04–2.57) 0.03
Not tested/unknown 20/67 1.08 (0.63–1.85) 0.78
ISS/DSS
I-II 38/163 1.00 0.34
III 59/189 1.36 (0.90–2.05) 0.14
Disease status pre-AHCT
sCR/CR 16/53 1.00 0.88
VGPR 36/150 0.84 (0.46–1.52) 0.56
PR 36/127 0.85 (0.47–1.54) 0.60
SD/PD 9/25 1.20 (0.53–2.72) 0.66
Mel dose
200 21/104 1.00
140 76/252 1.42(0.87–2.31) 0.16
Overall survival
Cytogenetics
No abnormality/Standard risk 20/177 1.00 0.48
High risk 17/116 1.49(0.78–2.85) 0.23
Not tested/unknown 11/67 1.13(0.54–2.37) 0.74
ISS/DSS
I-II 18/166 1.00 0.42
III 30/190 1.49 (0.83–2.68) 0.19
Disease status pre-AHCT
sCR/CR 8/53 1.00 0.93
VGPR 15/151 0.79 (0.33–1.89) 0.60
PR 21/129 1.08 (0.48–2.45) 0.86
SD/PD 4/26 1.03 (0.31–3.43) 0.96
Mel dose
200 10/106 1.00
140 38/254 1.52 (0.75–3.06) 0.25

ISS/DSS- International Staging System/Durie Salmon Stage, sCR- stringent complete response, CR- complete response, VGPR- very good partial response, PR- partial response, SD- stable disease, PD- progression, Mel- high dose melphalan