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Biomarkers of specific proteins in exosomes according to cell type.
| Cell Type | Biomarker Specific Protein | References |
|---|---|---|
| Human urine | ALIX (apoptosis-linked gene 2–interacting protein X) and TSG101 (tumor susceptibility gene 101 protein) | [184] |
| Human epithelial colon cancer cells | Glycoprotein A33+ EpCAM+ |
[35,182] |
| Dendritic cells | MHC II+ | [183] |
| BT-474 breast cancer cells | HER2+ | [157] |
| Jurkat and supt1/CCR5 cells | CD45+ | [185] |
| Melanoma exosomes | melanocyte antigen A (MelanA) | [180,181] |
