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. 2021 Dec 13;15(12):e0010016. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0010016

Table 6. Domestic and sentinel animals with evidence of MAYV infection.

Animal Type Total Positive Number Testeda % Pos Test Method Notes Citation
Domestic Equids 16 213 7.5 ELISA with confirmatory plaque reduction NT Forty-eight horses had antibodies to MAYV by ELISA. Sixteen of 48 (33%) were considered positive by plaque reduction NT90 for MAYV with titers 1:10 (n = 12), 1:20 (n = 3) and 1:40 (n = 1). [78]
4 753 0.5 HI Forty reactions overall. Four of 40 reactions were monotypic while 36 of 40 were heterotypic. [67]
11 102 10.8 HI Not clear if the 11 reactions are monotypic or heterotypic. [61]
10 748 1.5 Plaque reduction NT Forty-four horses had neutralizing antibody (titer ≥ 10) against MAYV, but only ten met the diagnostic criteria of 4-fold greater plaque reduction NT90 titer than the three other viruses (VEEV, EEEV, WEEV). Positive samples had titers of 1:20 (n = 6) and 1:40 (n = 4) [90]
Domestic Cattle/Buffalo 5 1103 0.5 HI Positive reactions were considered any reaction with a titer equal to or greater than 1:20. Fourteen reactions overall, and five of 14 reactions were monotypic. [66]
Domestic Dog 2 7 28.6 HI N/A [57]
Sentinel Hamster 1 N/A N/A RT-PCR [86]
Sentinel Monkeys 2 13 15.4 HI N/A [102]

MAYV: Mayaro virus; HI: hemagglutination inhibition; ELISA: enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; RT-PCR: reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction; NT: neutralization test; VEEV: Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus; EEEV: Eastern equine encephalitis virus; WEEV: Western equine encephalitis virus

a Denominators presented in this table reflect only studies that reported MAYV positivity. Complete data (including MAYV-negative samples) are reflected in the seroprevalence meta-analysis and the S3 Table.