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. 2021 Dec 15;18(24):13213. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182413213

Table 3.

Statistical comparison of sleep parameters according to gender and age.

Variable Analysis of Variance p-Value
Actual sleep (%) 1 F (3, 71) = 3.600 p < 0.05
Actual wake (%) 1 F (3, 71) = 3.583 p < 0.05
Sleep efficiency (%) 1 F (3, 71) = 4.641 p < 0.01
Sleep bouts 1 F (3, 71) = 4.403 p < 0.01
Wake bouts 1 F (3, 71) = 4.714 p < 0.01
Immobile time (%) 2 H (3, 71) = 11.031 p < 0.05
Moving time (%) 2 H (3, 71) = 10.564 p < 0.05
One-min immobility (%) 1 F (3, 71) = 4.744 p < 0.01
Fragmentation index (%) 2 H (3, 71) = 12.542 p < 0.01

1 ANOVA F-statistic for parametric data distribution; 2 Kruskal-Wallis H-statistic for nonparametric data distribution.