Table 2.
Summary table of fungal coinfection findings by country (n= total number of patients). [19,79,80,81,82,83,85,88,89,92,94,96,102,103,105,106,110].
Author | Country | Type of Fungal Infection | Severity (ICU, Floor, or Mixed) | Study Type | Total Patients (n) | Fungal Co-Infection (%) | Death (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bartoletti et al. | Italy | Aspergillosis | ICU | Prospective | 108 | 27.7 | 44 |
Koehler et al. | Germany | Aspergillosis | ICU | Retrospective | 19 | 26.3 | 60 |
White et al. | United Kingdom | Aspergillosis | ICU | Prospective | 135 | 14.1 | 57.9 |
Dellière et al. | France | Aspergillosis | ICU | Retrospective | 366 | 5.7 | 71.4 |
Lai & Yu | Multiple
|
Aspergillosis | Mixed | Review | Total: 34
|
100 | 64.7 |
Musuuza et al. | Multiple | Candidiasis | Mixed | Systematic Review and Meta-analysis | N/A | 18.8 | N/A |
Arastehfar et al. | Multiple
|
Candidiasis | Mixed | Review |
|
|
|
Villanueva-Loza no et al. | Mexico | Candidiasis | ICU | Retrospective | 12 | 50 | 83.3 |
Coşkun et al. | Turkey | Candidiasis | ICU | Retrospective | 627 | 2.6 | 80 |
Antinori et al. | Italy | Candidiasis | Mixed | Prospective | 43 | 6.9 | N/A |
Seagle et al. | United States | Candidiasis | Mixed | Case-level analysis | 64 | 100 | 60 |
Passarelli et al. | United States | Cryptococcosis | ICU | Case report | 1 | 100 | 100 |
Khatib et al. | Qatar | Cryptococcosis | ICU | Case report | 1 | 100 | 100 |
Ghanem & Sivasubramanian | United States | Cryptococcosis | Mixed | Case Report | 1 | 100 | 0 |
Pal et al. | Multiple
|
Mucormycosis | Mixed | Systematic review and meta-analysis | Total: 99
|
100 | 34 |
Jeong et al. | Multiple
|
Mucormycosis | Mixed | Systematic review and Meta-analysis |
|
14 | 41 |