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. 2021 Dec 16;18(24):13250. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182413250

Table 1.

Example of the design concept of health-related questions of concern to undergraduate students.

Health Question Design Reason and Reference for Health Question Design 1 Correct Answer Reference 1
The slogan “Five Servings of Fruit and Vegetables a Day” encourages people to eat five servings of fruit and vegetables every day. If you eat five servings of the recommended weight of vegetables in a day, how many grams of vegetables do you think you should eat? According to the Health Promotion Administration’s Health Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) 2016, only 12.9% of adults aged 18 or above (9.4% of men and 16.3% of women) met the recommended daily intake of three servings of vegetables and two servings of fruit, which was less than the recommended number of servings in the Dietary Guidelines. Only 20.7% of the surveyed citizens consumed five servings of fruit and vegetables. The Health Promotion Administration reminds the public to develop a healthy diet that includes “three servings of vegetables and two servings of fruit”, by consuming three servings of vegetables (one serving of cooked vegetables is about half a bowl) and two servings of fruit (one serving of fruit is about the size of a fist) every day, and to select local, seasonal, colorful vegetables and fruits in their original state.

1 Data source: [25].