Table 7.
Parameter estimates from growth models of face-to-face cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) versus treatment as usual.
| Outcomes and growth model parameters | Parameter (SE) | t testa (df) | P value | ||||
| Depressive symptoms | |||||||
|
|
Intercept | 29.047 (1.533) | 18.94 (75) | <.001 | |||
|
|
Condition | −1.733 (2.155) | −0.80 (75) | .42 | |||
|
|
Time | −0.611 (0.094) | −6.52 (124) | <.001 | |||
|
|
Condition×time | 0.110 (0.132) | 0.83 (124) | .41 | |||
| Anxiety symptoms | |||||||
|
|
Intercept | 8.140 (1.215) | 6.70 (75) | <.001 | |||
|
|
Condition | 1.389 (1.707) | 0.81 (75) | .42 | |||
|
|
Time | −0.155 (0.054) | −2.90 (124) | .004 | |||
|
|
Condition×time | −0.012 (0.076) | −0.16 (124) | .88 | |||
| Perceived stress | |||||||
|
|
Intercept | 19.799 (1.218) | 16.26 (75) | <.001 | |||
|
|
Condition | −0.705 (1.711) | −0.41 (75) | .68 | |||
|
|
Time | −0.314 (0.060) | −5.23 (124) | <.001 | |||
|
|
Condition×time | 0.068 (0.085) | 0.80 (124) | .42 | |||
| Marital functioning | |||||||
|
|
Intercept | 21.911 (1.138) | 19.26 (75) | <.001 | |||
|
|
Condition | −1.874 (1.599) | −1.17 (75) | .25 | |||
|
|
Time | 0.029 (0.050) | 0.57 (124) | .57 | |||
|
|
Condition×time | −0.012 (0.070) | −0.17 (124) | .87 | |||
| CBT skills: behavioral activation | |||||||
|
|
Intercept | −0.420 (4.015) | −0.10 (75) | .92 | |||
|
|
Condition | −0.420 (4.015) | −0.10 (75) | .92 | |||
|
|
Time | −0.459 (0.142) | −3.24 (124) | .002 | |||
|
|
Condition×time | −0.217 (0.200) | −1.09 (124) | .28 | |||
| CBT skills: negative thinking | |||||||
|
|
Intercept | 51.091 (4.272) | 11.96 (75) | <.001 | |||
|
|
Condition | −4.741 (6.002) | −0.79 (75) | .43 | |||
|
|
Time | −0.989 (0.204) | −4.84 (124) | <.001 | |||
|
|
Condition×time | 0.075 (0.288) | 0.26 (124) | .80 | |||
| Maternal Self-efficacy subscale (PSOCc) | |||||||
|
|
Intercept | 23.015 (1.204) | 19.11 (75) | <.001 | |||
|
|
Condition | 2.366 (1.692) | 1.40 (75) | .17 | |||
|
|
Time | 0.278 (0.066) | 4.19 (124) | <.001 | |||
|
|
Condition×time | −0.096 (0.093) | −1.03 (124) | .31 | |||
aTests were two-tailed.
bPSOC: Parenting Sense of Competence Scale.