Table 4.
Perceived Need | Logistical | Work/Time Conflicts | Comorbidities/Health System Factors |
|
---|---|---|---|---|
Education | ||||
University Education (n = 34) | 1.65 (0.56) | 1.62 (0.57) | 1.95 (0.62) | 1.43 (0.31) |
No university (n = 152) | 1.76 (0.54) | 2.05 (0.68) ** | 2.10 (0.77) | 1.63 (0.39) * |
Income | ||||
Higher income (n = 41) | 1.72 (0.57) | 1.61 (0.57) | 2.00 (0.70) | 1.47 (0.28) |
Lower income (n = 145) | 1.79 (0.55) | 1.96 (0.61) * | 2.17 (0.80) | 1.63 (0.40) * |
Rurality | ||||
Urban (n = 77) | 1.55 (0.51) | 1.48 (0.44) | 1.79 (0.63) | 1.47 (0.37) |
Rural (n = 109) | 1.91 (0.55) ** | 2.34 (0.63) ** | 2.29 (0.76) ** | 1.73 (0.37) ** |
AMI | ||||
Post-AMI (n = 99) | 1.84 (0.57) | 2.06 (0.71) | 2.16 (0.76) | 1.59 (0.34) |
No AMI (n = 87) | 1.67 (0.51) * | 1.86 (0.62) * | 1.99 (0.73) | 1.60 (0.42) |
Family history of CAD | ||||
Yes (n = 119) | 1.59 (0.44) | 1.84 (0.56) | 1.95 (0.66) | 1.48 (0.33) |
No (n = 87) | 1.96 (0.65) ** | 2.20 (0.81) ** | 2.30 (0.84) * | 1.76 (0.43) ** |
Dyslipidemia | ||||
Yes (n = 112) | 1.70 (0.56) | 1.82 (0.60) | 2.02 (0.75) | 1.54 (0.41) |
No (n = 74) | 1.80 (0.52) | 2.21 (0.73) ** | 2.18 (0.74) | 1.67 (0.33) * |
Use of tobacco | ||||
Smokers (n = 72) | 1.77 (0.50) | 2.14 (0.74) | 2.20 (0.73) | 1.64 (0.33) |
Non/former smokers (n = 114) | 1.72 (0.58) | 1.87 (0.62) * | 2.01 (0.75) | 1.56 (0.40) |
Use of alcohol | ||||
No harmful use (n = 154) | 1.68 (0.52) | 1.96 (0.68) | 2.03 (0.72) | 1.55 (0.37) |
Harmful use (n = 32) | 1.91 (0.45) * | 2.45 (0.89) ** | 2.34 (0.68) * | 1.86 (0.44) ** |
Enrollment | ||||
CR Enrollees (n = 45) | 1.57 (0.59) | 1.53 (0.55) | 1.70 (0.58) | 1.45 (0.41) |
Non-enrollees (n = 141) | 1.76 (0.52) * | 2.16 (0.66) ** | 2.21 (0.76) ** | 1.60 (0.36) * |
Completion | ||||
CR Completers (n = 30) | 1.28 (0.35) | 1.30 (0.38) | 1.53 (0.51) | 1.31 (0.33) |
Non-completers (n = 136) | 1.86 (0.55) ** | 2.13 (0.65) ** | 2.19 (0.74) ** | 1.69 (0.37) ** |
SD = standard deviation, AMI = acute myocardial infarction, CR = cardiac rehabilitation; CRBS-CZE = cardiac rehabilitation barriers scale, Czech version; CAD = coronary artery disease. * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.001. Mean (SD) subscale barrier scores shown.