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. 2021 Dec 8;9(12):e25022. doi: 10.2196/25022

Table 2.

Subgroup analysis results for the PhysioNet 2012 Challenge mortality classification task.


#Samples Masking (AUROCa), mean (SD) Masking (Brier), mean (SD) No masking (AUROC), mean (SD) No masking (Brier), mean (SD)
Age strata (years)

≤35 268 0.847 (0.74-0.93) 0.057 (0.037-0.079) 0.852 (0.75-0.94) 0.059 (0.040-0.079)

35-45 309 0.906 (0.84-0.96) 0.048 (0.031-0.066) 0.880 (0.80-0.95) 0.054 (0.037-0.072)

45-55 569 0.878 (0.82-0.93) 0.064 (0.050-0.078) 0.885 (0.83-0.93) 0.064 (0.052-0.077)

55-65 708 0.859 (0.82-0.90) 0.074 (0.060-0.090) 0.848 (0.80-0.89) 0.076 (0.063-0.090)

65-75 845 0.830 (0.79-0.87) 0.094 (0.079-0.109) 0.822 (0.78-0.86) 0.094 (0.080-0.108)

>75 1294 0.801 (0.77-0.83) 0.135 (0.121-0.149) 0.786 (0.75-0.82) 0.135 (0.123-0.149)
ICUb types

Coronary care unit 587 0.806 (0.75-0.86) 0.087 (0.069-0.106) 0.807 (0.74-0.86) 0.086 (0.070-0.104)

Cardiac surgery unit 780 0.862 (0.79-0.92) 0.035 (0.025-0.046) 0.845 (0.76-0.92) 0.037 (0.028-0.048)

Surgical ICU 1192 0.852 (0.82-0.88) 0.094 (0.082-0.107) 0.843 (0.81-0.87) 0.095 (0.083-0.106)

Medical ICU 1434 0.801 (0.77-0.83) 0.128 (0.115-0.140) 0.787 (0.76-0.82) 0.129 (0.117-0.141)

aAUROC: area under the curve of the receiver operating characteristic.

bICU: intensive care unit.