Table 4.
Author, yr | Lai (2014) | Pu (2017) | Heijl (2017) | Flossman (2010) | This study |
Population | Chinese | Chinese | Swedish | European | Brazilian |
Number of patients | 398 | 123 | 195 | 535 | 128 |
GPA/MPA/EGPA (%) | 26.1/67.6/0 | Not described | 48/46/6 | 52.5/47.5/0 | 78.9/4.6/16.4 |
Mortality (%) | 33.9 | 37.4 | 50.2 | 24.9 | 24.3 |
Mortality predictors | Age, secondary infection, pulmonary involvement, initial kidney function | BVAS, pulmonary hemorrhage, digestive system involvement, higher creatinine | Age, renal impairment, cardiovascular and gastrointestinal clusters | GFR <15 mL/min, age, BVAS, lower hemoglobin, higher white cell count | VDI, creatinine, CRP |
AAV = ANCA-associated vasculitis, BVAS = Birmingham vasculitis activity score, CRP = C-reactive protein, EGPA = eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis, GFR = glomerular filtration ratio, GPA = granulomatosis with polyangiitis, MPA = microscopic polyangiitis, VDI = vasculitis damage index.