Table 3.
Total (N=154) |
Low (N=91, 59.1%) |
Moderately Low (N=55, 35.7%) |
Adequate or above (N=8, 5.2%) |
P | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | ||
Gender | 0.63 | ||||
Boy | 116 | 66 (56.9) | 44 (37.9) | 6 (5.2) | |
Girl | 38 | 25 (16.2) | 11 (28.9) | 2 (5.3) | |
Age group (baseline) | 0.01 | ||||
3 to 6 years | 65 | 31 (47.7) | 30 (46.2) | 4 (6.2) | |
7 to 11 years | 63 | 37 (58.7) | 22 (34.9) | 4 (6.3) | |
12 to 17 years | 26 | 23 (88.5) | 3 (11.5) | 0 (0) | |
Race/ethnicity | 0.07 | ||||
White | 43 | 23 (53.5) | 18 (41.9) | 2 (4.7) | |
Hispanic | 78 | 47 (60.3) | 30 (38.5) | 1 (1.3) | |
Other | 33 | 21 (63.6) | 7 (21.2) | 5 (15.2) | |
Insurance | 0.16 | ||||
Commercial | 101 | 54 (53.5) | 41 (40.6) | 6 (5.9) | |
Medi-Cal | 53 | 37 (69.8) | 14 (26.4) | 2 (3.8) | |
Primary Language | 0.25 | ||||
English | 134 | 77 (57.5) | 49 (36.5) | 8 (6.0) | |
Other language | 20 | 15 (75.0) | 5 (25.0) | 0 (0) | |
Parent marital/partnership status | 0.09 | ||||
Married/partnered | 113 | 61 (54.0) | 46 (40.7) | 6 (5.3) | |
Unmarried/unpartnered | 41 | 30 (73.2) | 9 (22.0) | 2 (4.9) | |
History of Special Education | 87 | 59 (67.8) | 23 (26.4) | 5 (5.7) | 0.04 |
History of ABA (any) | 35 | 25 (71.4) | 9 (25.7) | 1 (2.9) | 0.27 |
History of Occupational Therapy | 73 | 42 (57.5) | 28 (38.4) | 3 (4.1) | 0.72 |
History of Speech Therapy | 106 | 62 (58.5) | 38 (35.8) | 6 (5.7) | 0.92 |
Full ABA dose (≥80%) | 43 | 24 (55.8) | 17 (39.5) | 2 (4.7) | 0.81 |
Vineland ABC Change ≥2.5 at 12 months (MCID) | 90 | 63 (70.0) | 25 (27.8) | 2 (2.2) | <.01 |
Vineland ABC Change ≥2.5 at 24 months (MCID) | 83 | 57 (68.7) | 24 (28.9) | 2 (2.4) | 0.02 |
Percentages are by row. ABC= Adaptive Composite; ABA= Applied Behavior Analysis; MCID= Minimal clinically important difference. This table shows chi-square tests comparing baseline adaptive level groups on study variables with a sample (N=154) of children referred for ABA in 2016 or later.