Figure 3.

Anti-inflammatory effects of 10c in activated BV2 microglial cells. Nitrite levels in the culture media, that indicate nitric oxide generation induced by LPS, were decreased to cell resting levels by co-incubation with 10c. However, TPPU was less effective and lead to a partial decrease. Values are mean ±SEM of n = 10–15. Statistics: * p < 0.001 compared to the corresponding control group without LPS; # p < 0.001 compared to the corresponding LPS group without anti-inflammatory agents; ^$ p < 0.001 compared to the corresponding LPS concentration treated with 10c.