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. 2021 Nov 25;11(12):1293. doi: 10.3390/life11121293

Table 1.

Lung function data of professional high-level cyclists (n = 145).

Mean ± SD Minimum Maximum
FEV1 (L/s)
Th (%)
5.14 ± 0.69
116.8 ± 14.9
3.75
84.6
7.01
159.1
FVC (L)
Th (%)
6.11 ± 0.76
116.8 ± 13.1
4.21
87.9
8.04
163
FEV1/FVC (%) 84.1 ± 5.9 69 96.4
PEF (L/s)
Th (%)
11.68 ± 1.56
119.3 ± 16.9
8.12
88
15.8
168.7
FEF75 (L/s)
Th (%)
9.35 ± 1.78
112 ± 22.4
4.80
56
14.64
159
FEF50 (L/s)
Th (%)
5.95 ± 1.42
107.3 ± 25.8
2.93
51.7
9.79
175.7
FEF25 (L/s)
Th (%)
2.69 ± 0.82
102.4 ± 30.4
1.23
46
5.67
230
MMEF 25–75 (L/s)
Th (%)
5.35 ± 1.34
107.5 ± 26.8
2.63
51.6
9.68
188

Abbreviations: FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second; FVC: forced vital capacity; PEF: peak expiratory flow; FEF75%: forced expiratory flow at 75%; MMEF: maximal midexpiratory flow between 25 and 75% of forced vital capacity; Th (%) percentage of theoretical values.