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. 2021 Dec 14;10(12):2752. doi: 10.3390/plants10122752

Table 2.

The main phytochemical constituents of Cymbopogon citratus (D.C.) Stapf essential oil identified by GC-MS analysis.

Name R. Time m/z Area Height Concentration
.apha, -Thujene 6.006 TIC 64,743 10,639 0.072
Bicyclo [3.1.0]hex -2-ene, 2-methyl-5-(methy) 6.466 TIC 44,0792 41891 0.487
Camphene 7.511 TIC 1,129,013 136,064 1.247
.beta. –Myrcene 10.179 TIC 1273,812 163,422 1.407
Limonene 11.283 TIC 2693,725 336,122 2.976
Ocimene (E)- 12.219 TIC 284,397 45,290 0.314
Ocimene (Z)- 12.712 TIC 164,002 27,220 0.181
4 –Nonanone 14.808 TIC 873,286 143,765 0.965
5-Hepten-2-one, 6-methyl- 14.972 TIC 2,307,111 355,154 2.549
Phenol, 3-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-, Methylca 16.779 TIC 34,226 8564 0.038
2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, ethenyl ester 17.253 TIC 40,657 7065 0.045
1,6-Heptadiene, 2-methyl- 18.953 TIC 192,620 27,349 0.213
d -Norbomanone 19.136 TIC 100,006 17,289 0.110
Copaene 19.610 TIC 61072 10,909 0.067
2,2-Dimethylocta-3, 4-dienal 19.757 TIC 265,918 29,040 0.294
Linalool 20.796 TIC 2,900,499 181,609 3.204
Cyclopropane, 1,1-dimethyl-2-(2-methyl-2-pro) 21.310 TIC 798,964 80,284 0.883
Cyclopentanecarboxylic acid, 2 methyl-3-meth 21.991 TIC 191,346 35,596 0.211
1,7 -Octadiene, 3-methylene- 22.149 TIC 76,920 13,393 0.085
Caryophyllene 22.483 TIC 2,021,644 265,029 2.233
Estragole 23.676 TIC 231,331 26,376 0.256
beta Citral (Z)- 24.025 TIC 26,167,607 3,452,865 28.910
n-menth-1-en-8-ol 24.953 TIC 808,078 74,951 0.893
alpha Citral (E)- 25.203 TIC 33,701,032 4,346,928 37.233
Geraninol acetate, (Z)- 25.698 TIC 5,267,532 966,974 5.820
delta Cadinene 26.157 TIC 106,187 21,685 0.117
gamma Muurolene 26.286 TIC 722,205 113,718 0.798
Caryophyllene oxide 31.129 TIC 180,807 32,715 0.200
3-Buten-2-ol, 2,3-dimethyl- 31.600 TIC 97,200 22,430 0.107
Geraniol cis(Z)- 32.427 TIC 847,203 40,371 0.936
trans Geraniol (E)- 33.245 TIC 6,074,456 249,366 6.711
Geranic acid 37.190 TIC 145,179 28,938 0.160
Isoeugenol 37.636 TIC 251,368 51,836 0.278