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. 2021 Dec 7;13(24):4278. doi: 10.3390/polym13244278

Table 3.

Transparency of whey protein film combined with nanocrystalline cellulose.

Film Wavelength (nm)
300 400 500 600 700 800
WPI 0 5.529 ± 0.10 10.803 ± 0.10 13.537 ± 0.09 15.417 ± 0.11 15.844 ± 0.46
WPI/NCC 1% 0 1.354 ± 0.09 2.160 ± 0.11 2.661 ± 0.85 2.941 ± 0.70 3.198 ± 0.70
WPI/NCC 3% 0 0.939 ± 0.58 2.136 ± 0.30 2.990 ± 0.00 3.479 ± 0.02 3.845 ± 0.11
WPI/NCC 5% 0 0.927 ± 0.00 2.380 ± 0.45 3.759 ± 0.23 4.833 ± 0.15 5.737 ± 0.15
WPI/NCC 7% 0 0.854 ± 0.07 1.989 ± 0.16 2.783 ± 0.31 3.259 ± 0.09 3.613 ± 0.39
WPI/NCC 10% 0 0.781 ± 0.09 1.330 ± 0.12 1.794 ± 0.11 2.062 ± 0.35 2.258 ± 0.26

WPI: whey protein isolate, NCC: nanocrystalline cellulose. The statistical analysis reported was based on ANOVA test.