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. 2021 Dec 14;22(24):13421. doi: 10.3390/ijms222413421

Table 5.

Protein levels in IPF serum correlated to disease severity. Correlations between protein levels in serum from IPF patients and disease severity, defined by forced vital capacity (FVC, % predicted), total lung capacity (TLC, % predicted), diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO, % predicted) and composite physiological index (CPI). Proteins are categorized in two main biological functions, tissue remodeling (R) and inflammation/chemotaxis (I). Three proteins have overlapping functions (O). Proteins significantly elevated in IPF compared to controls are indicated with b. Proteins observed in ex vivo model are indicated with a. p and r values were determined using Spearman rank correlation method.

FVC % Rho Coefficient p-Value Biological Function
MMP7 a,b −0.51 0.0006 R
HGF b −0.48 0.003 R
ANGPT1 −0.44 0.005 R
EGF −0.43 0.007 R
LAP TGF-beta 1 −0.40 0.012 R
PDGF subunit B −0.33 0.041 R
DCN 0.34 0.037 R
PTN 0.46 0.004 R
TNFSF14 b −0.54 0.0005 I
MCP-3 b −0.53 0.0006 I
LAMP3 b −0.46 0.004 I
CXCL1 b −0.43 0.008 I
CD40-L −0.42 0.009 I
CXCL5 −0.33 0.042 I
MIC-A/B −0.33 0.047 I
TWEAK −0.35 0.03 O
MCP-1 −0.33 0.044 O
TLC %
EGF −0.52 0.0009 R
MMP7 a,b −0.47 0.003 R
ANGPT1 −0.47 0.003 R
HGF b −0.37 0.022 R
LAP TGF-beta 1 −0.34 0.040 R
PTN 0.33 0.042 R
TNFSF14 b −0.53 0.0007 I
CD40-L −0.50 0.001 I
MCP-3 b −0.50 0.001 I
CXCL1 b −0.47 0.003 I
MCP-4 b −0.41 0.011 I
CCL4 −0.33 0.044 I
MCP-1 −0.42 0.008 O
DLCO %
DCN a 0.37 0.023 R
CPI
HGF b 0.40 0.013 R
DCN a −0.38 0.018 R
LAMP3 b 0.40 0.013 I