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. 2021 Nov 10;3(1):vdab166. doi: 10.1093/noajnl/vdab166

Table 1.

Primary Lung Cancer and Brain Metastases PD-L1 Study Details and Patient Characteristics

Author Year Institution Years Evidence Quality N Median Age Sex Smoking status Histology BM Timing CT prior Lung Sx RT prior Lung Sx Steroid prior BM Sx CT prior BM Sx RT prior BM Sx
Male Female Smoker Never smoker NSCLC SCLC Synchronous Metachronous Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No
Mansfield et al.16 2016 Single-center 1994-2015 Low 73 61 40 33 58 15 56 17 8 5 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Bherghoff et al. 17 2016 Single-center 1990-2010 Low 32 58 NA NA NA NA 0 32 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 15 17 3 29
Takamori et al. 18 2018 Multi-center 2005-2016 Low 15 64 21 11 23 9 30 2 NA NA 3 12 NA NA NA NA NA NA 13 2
Zhou et al. 19 2018 Single-center 2006-2014 Low 25 57 18 7 7 5 NA NA 11 14 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Teglasi et al. 20 2019 Single-center NA Low 61 60 30 31 56 5 NA NA NA NA 4 57 2 59 37 15 32 29 5 56
Batur et al. 10 2019 Multi-center NA Low 24 NA 20 4 NA NA 22 2 24 0 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA

BM, brain metastasis; CT, chemotherapy; N, number; NA, not available; NSCLC, non-small cell lung cancer; RT, radiotherapy; SCLC, small cell lung cancer; Sx, surgery.