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. 2021 Dec 20;13(12):4560. doi: 10.3390/nu13124560

Table 5.

Number of Added Studies and Estimated Effect Size by Trim-and-Fill and Copas Methods.

Trim-and-Fill Copas
Random Effects Model Random Effects Model
Variable No. of Added Studies Effect Size 95% CI No. of Added Studies Effect Size 95% CI
1 WC 0 0
2 BMI 6 −1.10 [−1.45; −0.75] 0
3 TC 5 −3.65 [−7.08; −0.23] 3 −5.00 [−7.38; −2.63]
4 HDL-c 3 1.08 [0.28; −1.88] 0
5 LDL-c 6 −1.68 [−5.47; −2.10] 8 −2.03 [−4.01; −0.06]
6 TG 4 −5.79 [−13.13; 1.54] 0
7 SBP 10 −8.24 [−10.84; −5.64] 0
8 DBP 7 −4.67 [−5.78; −3.57] 0
9 FBG 0 0

WC: waist circumference; BMI: body mass index; TC: total cholesterol; HDL-c: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-c: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG: triglycerides; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; FBG: fasting blood glucose.