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. 2021 Dec 16;11(12):1377. doi: 10.3390/jpm11121377

Table 3.

Excellent clinical outcome AI predictions.

Outcome + Outcome − Total
Prediction + 399 199 598 Sensitivity 74.2%
Prediction − 139 506 645 Specificity 71.8%
Total 538 705 1243 PPV 66.7%
NPV 78.4%
Accuracy 72.8%
AUC ROC 0.808

The table shows the performance evaluation of the AI model predicting the “Excellent Clinical Outcome”—ODI—SF36—COMI Back at 6 months FU. Outcome +: patients with ODI Δ ≥ 12.7/100 and SF-36 PCS (Δ ≥ 6/100) and COMI back (Δ ≥ 2.2/10); Outcome −: patients with at least one of the following conditions ODI Δ < 12.7/100 or SF-36 PCS Δ < 6/100 or COMI back Δ < 2.2/10; Prediction +: model’s predictions of patients with ODI Δ ≥ 12.7/100 and SF-36 PCS Δ ≥ 6/100 and COMI back Δ ≥ 2.2/10; Outcome −: model’s predictions of patients with at least one of the following conditions—ODI Δ < 12.7/100 or SF-36 PCS Δ < 6/100 or COMI back Δ < 2.2/10; PPV: Positive Predictive Values; NPV: Negative Predictive Values