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. 2021 Dec 5;13(12):2090. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics13122090

Table 1.

Structural comparison of RNA and DNA molecules.

Characteristics DNA Inline graphic RNA Inline graphic
Type of sugar Deoxyribose Ribose
Bases A, T, C, G A, U, C, G
Double or single stranded Double Single
Secondary structure Double helix Many types
Stability Stable Easily degraded