LDH |
Layer double hydroxide |
Co
|
The initial concentration |
Ct
|
The dye concentration (mg/L) |
V |
The volume of the dye solution (L) |
W |
The mass of the sorbent (g) |
qe
|
Equilibrium adsorption capacity of adsorbent (mg/g) |
Ce
|
Equilibrium concentration of the adsorbate (mg/L) |
Q% |
Removal percent |
2
|
Chi square |
qexp
|
Experimental adsorption capacity of adsorbent at equilibrium (mg/g) |
qcal
|
Calculated adsorption capacity of adsorbent at equilibrium (mg/g) |
|
Determination coefficient |
|
Adjusted correlation coefficient |
Kf
|
Freundlich constant (L/g) |
n
|
The sample size |
k
|
The number of independent variables in the regression equation |
1/nf
|
Freundlich adsorption intensity |
K
LF
|
Equilibrium constant for heterogeneous solid |
k1
|
Rate constant of pseudo first-order model (1/min) |
k2
|
Rate constant of pseudo second-order model (g/mg min) |
kip
|
Measure of diffusion coefficient (mg g−1 min−1(1/2)) |
Cip
|
Intraparticle diffusion constant mg/g |