Abbreviation
|
Definition
|
AAV |
Adeno-associated virus |
Ad |
Adenovirus |
APCs |
Antigen-presenting cells |
CD |
Cluster of differentiation |
CDC |
Center for Disease Control |
CEPI |
Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovations |
ChAd |
Chimpanzee adenovirus |
circRNA |
Circular RNA |
CLRs |
C-type lectin-like receptors |
COVID-19 |
Coronavirus disease 2019 |
CSE |
Conserved sequence elements |
DC |
Dendritic Cells |
dLN |
Draining lymph node |
DNA |
Deoxyribonucleic acid |
DTaP |
Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis |
EMA |
European Medicine Agency |
EP |
Electroporation |
FDA |
United States Food and Drug Administrations |
GC |
Germinal center |
HIV |
Human immunodeficiency virus |
IFN-γ |
Interferon-gamma |
Ig |
Immunoglobulin |
IL |
Interleukin |
INF-α |
interferon-alpha |
IRES |
Internal ribosomal entry sites |
IVT |
in vitro transcribed |
LLPCs |
long-lived PCs |
LNP |
Lipid nanoparticle |
LRR |
Leucine Rich Repeats |
MAVS |
Mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein |
MBCs |
Memory B cells |
MERS |
Middle east respiratory syndrome |
MHC |
Major histocompatibility complex |
mRNA |
Messenger RNA |
MVA |
Modified vaccinia virus Ankara |
MyD88 |
Myeloid differentiation primary response 88 |
MZB |
Marginal Zone B cells |
Mϕ |
Macrophages |
NAbs |
Neutralizing antibodies |
NDV |
Newcastle disease virus |
NIAID |
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases |
NLR |
Cytosolic nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD)- Leucine Rich Repeats (LRR)-containing receptors |
NOD |
Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain |
PAMPs |
Pathogen-Associated Molecular Patterns |
PCs |
Plasma cells |
PIZV |
Purified inactivated Zika virus vaccine |
PolyA |
Polyadenine |
PRRs |
Pattern Recognition Receptors |
RdRP |
RNA-dependent RNA polymerase |
RIG-I |
Retinoic acid-inducible gene I |
RLRs |
Retinoic acid-inducible gene I (RIG-I) like receptors |
RNA |
Ribonucleic acid |
SAM |
self-amplifying mRNA |
SARS-CoV-2 |
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 |
synDNA |
Synthetic DNA |
Tc
|
Cytotoxic T cells |
TCR |
T cell receptor |
Tfh
|
Follicular T helper cells |
Th
|
T helper cells |
TLR |
Toll-Like receptors |
transmRNA |
Trans-amplifying mRNAs |
TTS |
Thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrom |
UTRs |
Untranslated regions |
VLPs |
Virus-like Particles |
WHO |
World Health Organization |
ZIKV |
Zika virus |