Table 1.
Comparison of demographics and characteristics of participants with or without self-reported glaucoma.
| Characteristics | Self-Reported Glaucoma | Self-Reported No Glaucoma | p Value a |
|---|---|---|---|
| Estimated Mean/% Proportion (SE) | Estimated Mean/% Proportion (SE) | ||
| Age, years | 65.8 (1.17) | 56.9 (0.38) | <0.001 b |
| Gender | |||
| Male | 49.2 (0.04) | 45.4 (0.01) | 0.32 |
| Female | 50.8 (0.04) | 54.6 (0.01) | |
| Race/ethnicity | |||
| Non-Hispanic White | 72.6 (0.04) | 78.1 (0.02) | 0.02 |
| Non-Hispanic Black | 16.4 (0.03) | 9.8 (0.01) | |
| Mexican and Hispanic | 6.2 (0.01) | 8.0 (0.01) | |
| Other races | 4.8 (0.02) | 4.1 (0.01) | |
| Educational level | |||
| Less than high school | 24.4 (0.03) | 17.3 (0.01) | 0.01 |
| High school graduation or equivalent | 30.8 (0.04) | 26.6 (0.01) | |
| More than high school | 44.8 (0.04) | 56.1 (0.02) | |
| Annual household income, USD ($) | |||
| <20,000 | 18.0 (0.05) | 14.0 (0.01) | 0.32 |
| ≥20,000 | 82.0 (0.05) | 86.0 (0.01) | |
| Diabetes | |||
| No | 76.2 (0.02) | 89.2 (0.01) | <0.001 |
| Yes | 23.8 (0.02) | 10.8 (0.01) | |
| Daily total energy, kcal | 1690.7 (46.3) | 2015.1 (19.6) | <0.001 b |
SE = standard error. a Design-adjusted Rao-Scott Chi-squared test, b Adjusted Wald test.