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. 2021 Feb;20(2):99–108.

Table 2.

Correlation between PA clot load and other variables

Variables PAOI/PAOI class P value

Correlation coefficient
Clinical characteristic, N (%)
Age −0.097 0.326
Age <60 years 0.144 0.144
Male gender −0.097 0.326
Comorbid disease, N (%)
Ischemic heart disease −0.155 0.117
Congestive heart failure −0.12 0.223
Myocardial infarction 0.047 0.638
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease −0.068 0.491
Diabetes mellitus −0.088 0.376
Hypertension −0.064 0.517
Hyperlipidemia 0.098 0.324
Any renal disease 0.157 0.113
Kidney transplantation history 0.092 0.353
Malignancy −0.019 0.849
Coagulopathy 0.01 0.924
Pulmonary hypertension 0.158 0.109
Echocardiography findings
Pulmonary artery pressure 0.306 0.002
PAP>=30 0.180 0.067
Right ventricular systolic dysfunction 0.259 0.008
Clinical symptoms and signs at presentation, N (%)
Chest pain 0.195 0.048
Dyspnea 0.028 0.781
Syncope 0.124 0.208
Hemoptysis −0.041 0.677
Heart rate>100/min 0.208 0.034
O2 saturation −0.169 0.086
O2 saturation<90% 0.466 <0.001
PAO2 <60% 0.358 <0.001
Pulmonary embolism severity index 0.235 0.017
Length of hospital stay, days −0.160 0.104
Length of ICU stay, days −0.129 0.191
Mechanical ventilation −0.175 0.076
Time to diagnosis of PTE −0.077 0.44

Correlation coefficients were calculated by using the Pearson correlation coefficients and Spearman’s rho correlation coefficients.

PAOI, pulmonary artery obstruction index