Table 2.
Correlation between PA clot load and other variables
| Variables | PAOI/PAOI class | P value |
|---|---|---|
|
| ||
| Correlation coefficient | ||
| Clinical characteristic, N (%) | ||
| Age | −0.097 | 0.326 |
| Age <60 years | 0.144 | 0.144 |
| Male gender | −0.097 | 0.326 |
| Comorbid disease, N (%) | ||
| Ischemic heart disease | −0.155 | 0.117 |
| Congestive heart failure | −0.12 | 0.223 |
| Myocardial infarction | 0.047 | 0.638 |
| Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | −0.068 | 0.491 |
| Diabetes mellitus | −0.088 | 0.376 |
| Hypertension | −0.064 | 0.517 |
| Hyperlipidemia | 0.098 | 0.324 |
| Any renal disease | 0.157 | 0.113 |
| Kidney transplantation history | 0.092 | 0.353 |
| Malignancy | −0.019 | 0.849 |
| Coagulopathy | 0.01 | 0.924 |
| Pulmonary hypertension | 0.158 | 0.109 |
| Echocardiography findings | ||
| Pulmonary artery pressure | 0.306 | 0.002 |
| PAP>=30 | 0.180 | 0.067 |
| Right ventricular systolic dysfunction | 0.259 | 0.008 |
| Clinical symptoms and signs at presentation, N (%) | ||
| Chest pain | 0.195 | 0.048 |
| Dyspnea | 0.028 | 0.781 |
| Syncope | 0.124 | 0.208 |
| Hemoptysis | −0.041 | 0.677 |
| Heart rate>100/min | 0.208 | 0.034 |
| O2 saturation | −0.169 | 0.086 |
| O2 saturation<90% | 0.466 | <0.001 |
| PAO2 <60% | 0.358 | <0.001 |
| Pulmonary embolism severity index | 0.235 | 0.017 |
| Length of hospital stay, days | −0.160 | 0.104 |
| Length of ICU stay, days | −0.129 | 0.191 |
| Mechanical ventilation | −0.175 | 0.076 |
| Time to diagnosis of PTE | −0.077 | 0.44 |
Correlation coefficients were calculated by using the Pearson correlation coefficients and Spearman’s rho correlation coefficients.
PAOI, pulmonary artery obstruction index