Table 4.
Predictors of mortality in 30–90 days and 90–180 days in 104 patients with pulmonary embolism
| Risk factor | Death 30–90 days Univariable analysis | Multivariable analysis | Death 90–180 days Univariable analysis | Multivariable analysis | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||||||
| OR(95% CI) | P value | OR(95% CI) | P value | OR (95% CI) | P value | OR(95% CI) | P value | |
| Age, per year | 1.009(0.95–1.06) | 0.756 | - | - | 1.10(0.91–1.32) | 0.304 | - | - |
| Male gender | 1.25(0.2–7.81) | 0.811 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Malignancy | 0.028(0.003–0.276) | 0.002 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| PAOI | 0.98(0.88–1.09) | 0.765 | - | - | 1.12(0.88–1.43) | 0.326 | - | - |
| IHD | 0.95(0.1–8.99) | 0.964 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| HF | 0.35(0.03–3.53) | 0.375 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| COPD | 0.06(0.00–0.491) | 0.008 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| HTN | 3.47(0.37–32.1) | 0.273 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Kidney trans | 0.08(0.00–1.11) | 0.06 | - | - | - | - | - | |
| PESI | 1.04(1.01–1.07) | 0.009 | 0.98(0.91–1.05) | 0.64 | 1.017(0.95–1.08) | 0.585 | - | - |
| RVSD | 5.2(0.56–48.3) | 0.14 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Length of ICU stay, days | 0.98(0.76–1.28) | 0.935 | - | - | 0.002 | 0.997 | - | - |
| Time to diagnosis of PTE | 1.13(1.00–1.27) | 0.044 | 1.13(0.92–1.38) | 0.227 | 1.02(0.72–1.42) | 0.910 | - | - |
*
Only variables found to significantly predict adverse outcome or mortality in 30 days by univariable analysis were entered in the multivariable model.
VTE, venous thromboembolism; PAOI, pulmonary artery obstruction index ;IHD, Ischemic heart disease; HF, heart failure; MI, myocardial infarction; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; DM, diabetes mellitus; HTN, hypertension; Kidney trans, kidney transplantation ;PESI, pulmonary embolism severity index; RVSD, right ventricular systolic dysfunction; PTE, pulmonary thromboembolism.