Table 2.
ID |
Gender male/
female |
Onset age feeding problems (months) | Treatment efforts for feeding problems in specialist health care (pre ASD diagnosis) Age (months) | ASD diagnosis Age (months) | BMI in SD (at the time for ASD diagnosis) | Met ARFID criteria Aa | Laboratory data | ARFID+f | Remission of ARFID at follow-upg | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
A1b | A2c | A3d | A4e | |||||||||
1h. | M | 0–5 | – | 24 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | Yes |
2. | M | 0–5 | Newborn | 27 | ≤ -2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Iron deficiency | 1 | No |
3. | M | 0–5 | – | 31 | ≤ -2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | No |
4. | F | 0–5 | – | 32 | ≤ -2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Yes |
5. | F | 0–5 | 34 | 35 | ≤ -3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | No |
6. | F | 0–5 | 22 | 47 | ≤ -2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Yes |
7. | F | 0–5 | 16 | 50 | ≤ -2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | No |
8. | M | 6–12 | 20 | 33 | ≤ -2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | No |
9. | M | 6–12 | – | 44 | ≤ -2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | No |
10. | M | 13–24 | – | 29 | ≤ -3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | No |
11. | M | 13–24 | – | 35 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | Iron deficiency | 0 | Yes |
12. | M | 13–24 | 38 | 39 | ≤ -2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | No |
13h. | M | >24 | – | 31 | +1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Iron deficiency | 0 | No |
The criteria B, C and D were met for all children.
Significant weight loss (or failure to achieve expected weight gain or faltering growth in children).
Significant nutritional deficiency.
Dependence on enteral feeding or oral nutritional supplements.
Marked interference with psychosocial functioning.
ARFID and coexisting medical conditions related to feeding problems.
Follow-up, two years after ASD diagnosis.
For this child, the criteria for ARFID, including growth deviations, were met in one year after the ASD diagnosis.