Skip to main content
. 2021 Dec 13;9:780680. doi: 10.3389/fped.2021.780680

Table 2.

Clinical characteristics for ARFID in children with ASD including onset age for feeding problems, the start of treatment efforts for feeding problems in specialist health care (pre ASD diagnosis), and ARFID status at follow-up (n = 13).

ID Gender male/
female
Onset age feeding problems (months) Treatment efforts for feeding problems in specialist health care (pre ASD diagnosis) Age (months) ASD diagnosis Age (months) BMI in SD (at the time for ASD diagnosis) Met ARFID criteria Aa Laboratory data ARFID+f Remission of ARFID at follow-upg
A1b A2c A3d A4e
1h. M 0–5 24 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 Yes
2. M 0–5 Newborn 27 ≤ -2 1 1 1 1 Iron deficiency 1 No
3. M 0–5 31 ≤ -2 1 1 1 1 0 1 No
4. F 0–5 32 ≤ -2 1 0 0 1 0 0 Yes
5. F 0–5 34 35 ≤ -3 1 1 1 1 0 1 No
6. F 0–5 22 47 ≤ -2 1 1 1 1 0 0 Yes
7. F 0–5 16 50 ≤ -2 1 1 1 0 0 0 No
8. M 6–12 20 33 ≤ -2 1 1 1 1 0 1 No
9. M 6–12 44 ≤ -2 1 1 1 1 0 0 No
10. M 13–24 29 ≤ -3 1 0 0 1 0 0 No
11. M 13–24 35 0 0 1 0 0 Iron deficiency 0 Yes
12. M 13–24 38 39 ≤ -2 1 1 1 1 0 0 No
13h. M >24 31 +1 1 1 1 1 Iron deficiency 0 No
a

The criteria B, C and D were met for all children.

b

Significant weight loss (or failure to achieve expected weight gain or faltering growth in children).

c

Significant nutritional deficiency.

d

Dependence on enteral feeding or oral nutritional supplements.

e

Marked interference with psychosocial functioning.

f

ARFID and coexisting medical conditions related to feeding problems.

g

Follow-up, two years after ASD diagnosis.

h

For this child, the criteria for ARFID, including growth deviations, were met in one year after the ASD diagnosis.