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. 2021 Dec 23;15:2847–2854. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S343874

Table 3.

Predictors of Smoking Behaviors from Multinomial Logistic Regression (N=152)

Model B SE OR 95% CI
Never smoking vs. current smoking (reference)
 Intercept −6.66 5.07
 Sex (reference=male) 4.05*** 0.95 57.69 8.85–375.98
 Age 0.04 0.03 1.04 0.98–1.11
 Education duration 0.04 0.12 1.04 0.82–1.32
 Self-efficacy 0.12 0.49 1.12 0.42–2.98
 Perceived benefit 0.85 0.47 2.35 0.92–6.00
 Perceived barrier −0.93* 0.47 0.39 0.15–0.99
 Autonomous motivation 0.22 0.28 1.25 0.72–2.19
Quit smoking vs. current smoking (reference)
 Intercept −8.51 4.91
 Sex (reference=male) −0.11 0.96 0.89 0.13–5.94
 Age 0.05 0.03 1.01 0.95–1.07
 Education duration −0.15 0.10 0.85 0.68–1.05
 Self-efficacy 0.68 0.45 1.97 0.81–4.77
 Perceived benefit 0.74 0.47 2.10 0.82–5.34
 Perceived barrier −0.06 0.41 0.93 0.41–2.11
 Autonomous motivation 0.67** 0.27 1.96 1.13–2.11

Notes: R2=0.53 (Cox and Snell), R2=0.62 (Nagelkerke); Model X2[14]=115.33; p<0.001, *p<0.05, **p<0.01, ***p<0.001.