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. 2000 Aug;38(8):2824–2828. doi: 10.1128/jcm.38.8.2824-2828.2000

TABLE 6.

Summary of parameters examined for patients with the same virus isolated in years 1 and 2

Virus isolated Parameter Mn of yr 1 SD of yr 1 Mean of yr 2 SD of yr 2 Difference between yrs 1 and 2b P
Influenza A No. of patients 7 15 NAa
Age (yr) 67.9 10.5 70.2 13.5 +2.3 0.69
Turnaround time (day) 2.5 1.7 0.4 0.5 −2.1 0.02
Mortality rate (%) 14 NA 13 NA −1 0.95
Length of stay (day) 11.1 10.4 8.1 5.3 −3.0 0.36
Total cost ($) 15,489 19,089 8,040 6,353 −7,449 0.18
Variable cost ($) 6,916 9,049 3,045 2,630 −3,871 0.13
RSV No. of patients 1 7 NA
Age (yr) 0.2 0 0.9 0.1 +0.7 0.0004
Turnaround time (day) 0.8 0 0.3 0.6 −0.5 0.39
Mortality rate (%) 0 NA 0 NA 0 NA
Length of stay (day) 2.0 0 1.1 0.4 −0.9 0.08
Total cost ($) 3,085 0 1,719 513 −1,367 0.05
Variable cost ($) 1,202 0 724 251 −478 0.13
a

NA, not applicable. 

b

−, decrease was seen in year 2; +, increase was seen in year 2.