Table 2. Mechanical properties of all simulated materials.

Material	Young’s modulus (GPa)	Poisson’s ratio	Reference
Titanium abutment/fixture	110	0.35	[1, 24]
Zirconia abutment/fixture	210	0.30	[1, 24]
Abutment screw	110	0.35	[24]
Zirconia crown	210	0.26	[1]
Cortical bone	13.7	0.30	[24]
Trabecular bone	1.37	0.30	[24]