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. 1999 Oct 25;1999(4):CD003274. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003274

de Jong 1996.

Methods Setting: The Netherlands, hospital outpatient clinic 
 Randomisation: yes, method not stated 
 Allocation concealment: unclear 
 Design: parallel 
 Intervention period: 2 weeks 
 Masking: double blind 
 Excluded: not stated 
 Withdrawals: stated 
 Baseline characteristics: comparable 
 Jadad score=3
Participants 30 adults: 17M 13F 
 Age range: 21‐46 years 
 Inclusion criteria: 
 Mild asthma and a history of episodic wheezing, dyspnoea 
 Symptoms well controlled by inhaled bronchodilator 
 FEV (% predicted) 55 or greater 
 Methacholine BHR (PC20 FEV1) < 4mg/ml 
 Exclusion criteria: 
 Respiratory tract infection or asthma exacerbation in last 6 weeks
Interventions BUD: 400mcg 1 pf 3xdaily (1200mcg/d)
Placebo: 1 pf 3xdaily
Delivery device: Turbuhaler DPI
Outcomes FEV1 
 Methacholine BHR (PC20 FEV1) 
 Requiring one or more courses or oral steroids for asthma exacerbation (number of patients)
Notes No reply from author to clarify details of randomisation or provide numerical data for methacholine challenge. 
 A principal aim of this study was to assess the effects of inhaled terbutaline on rebound airway obstruction and bronchial responsiveness during treatment with either budesonide or placebo. The data used here concerns the 2 week period prior to treatment with terbutaline when patients received only budesonide or placebo.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear