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. 1999 Oct 25;1999(4):CD003274. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003274

Kuo 1994.

Methods Setting: Taiwan, hospital outpatient clinic 
 Randomisation: yes, computer‐generated random number sequence 
 Allocation concealment: unclear 
 Design: parallel 
 Intervention period: 4 weeks 
 Masking: double blind 
 Excluded: not stated 
 Withdrawals: stated 
 Baseline characteristics: comparable (those completing study) 
 Jadad score=3
Participants 32 adults: 19M 13F 
 Age range: 18‐64 years 
 Inclusion criteria: 
 Diagnosis of asthma (ATS criteria 1962) 
 15% or greater improvement in FEV1 after inhaled beta2 agonist 
 Normal chest radiograph 
 Exclusion criteria: 
 Use of inhaled or oral steroids previous 6 weeks 
 Current smokers or greater than 5 pack year smoking history 
 Acute respiratory infection in last 2 weeks
Interventions BUD: 800 mcg/d )
Placebo
Delivery device: Turbuhaler DPI
Outcomes FEV1 (% predicted) 
 Methacholine BHR (PC20 FEV1) 
 Daily PEFR 
 Diurnal variability PEFR 
 Blood hypodense eosinophil count 
 Withdrawal due to asthma exacerbation
Notes Reply from author: clarification of method of random order generation but unclear regarding allocation concealment.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear